JURNAL TERAPIS GIGI DAN MULUT

PENGARUH BERKUMUR YOGHURT TERHADAP pH SALIVA PADA SISWA KELAS VIII SMP NEGERI 1 MARTAPURA TIMUR KABUPATEN BANJAR

rafilah Puteri, Danan Danan, Sri Nuryati, Naning Kisworo Utami — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Yogurt has many benefits for the human body, but due to the lack of information and knowledge about yogurt, it is considered only limited to helping the body's digestive system. Saliva is one of the components that contributes to the acidity level (pH) of the mouth. Saliva as a buffer system to maintain the optimal pH of the mouth, which is pH that tends to be alkaline. If without saliva, then every meal will form an acidic environment that will support the growth of bacteria that damage teeth.

This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of yogurt gargling on salivary pH in grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Martapura Timur, Banjar Regency. Research is analytical with a type of pseudo-experimental research with a One Group Pretest-Posttest research design. The study population was 45 people. The sampling technique is Total Sampling with a sample of 45 people.

The results of this study showed the average pH of saliva before gargling yogurt was 6.31 and after gargling yogurt was 6.80. Based on the results of statistical tests using the Paired T-Test, ρ (value) = 0.000 < α = 0.05.

This study can be concluded that there is an effect of yogurt gargling on salivary pH in grade VIII students of SMP Negeri 1 Martapura Timur, Banjar Regency. It is expected that in order to prefer yogurt as an alternative drink that is better consumed for all circles, yogurt can also further increase the pH of saliva and restore the normal state of saliva.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN KARIES GIGI DENGAN MEDIA MONTASE TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN SISWA KELAS IV DI SDN JAWA 5 KABUPATEN BANJAR

Sri Aulia Rahmi, Metty Amperawati, Rasuna Ulfah, Naning Kisworo Utami — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Indonesians have a proportion of oral problems of 57.6%, and only 10.2% receive services from dental professionals. The prevalence rate of dental caries in all age groups in Indonesia is 88.8% and Banjar Regency has a dental caries severity rate of 43.34%. Dental caries can be caused by a lack of public knowledge about oral health efforts. Lack of knowledge affects children's ability to maintain dental health.

This research aims to determine the effect of dental caries counseling with montage media on the knowledge of fourth grade students at SDN Jawa 5 Banjar Regency. This research method uses a type of pseudo-experimental research with a research design using a control group pretest posttest design. The sample of this study used total sampling with a sample size of 58 people.

The results of statistical tests obtained knowledge before counseling with montage media amounted to 6.87 and after counseling amounted to 11.53. Paired Sample T-Test results ρ-value 0.000 < α = 0.05 so Ho is rejected and Ha is accepted.

The conclusion is that there is an effect of dental caries counseling with montage media on the knowledge of grade IV students at SDN Jawa 5 Banjar Regency. It is recommended that health workers, especially in the field of oral health, carry out promotive activities for students in these elementary schools, especially continuous counseling using interesting and not boring media to further increase student knowledge.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA DENTAL SPINNING WHEEL GAME TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN TENTANG MAKANAN KARIOGENIK PADA SISWA/I KELAS IV DI SDN 4 GUNTUNG MANGGIS BANJARBARU

Ayu Putri, Naning Kisworo Utami , Isnawati Isnawati, Metty Amperawati — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The high occurrence of oral health problems is influenced by behaviors that consistently neglect dental and oral health conditions. Particularly, concerning cariogenic foods, children often consume six types of cariogenic foods, namely: candies, chocolate wafers, chocolate bars, chocolate bread, doughnuts, and pudding. Efforts to improve knowledge through education about cariogenic foods can be made. Among the potential strategy that can be used is by using a playful method utilizing the dental spinning wheel game media. This study aims to ascertain the effect of counseling using the dental spinning wheel game media on knowledge about cariogenic foods among fourthgrade students at SDN 4 Guntung Manggis Banjarbaru. The research method used in this study is a quasi-experiment "One Group Pre-test-Post-test", with knowledge measurement before and after using data processing conducted through the Paired Sample Test. The research population comprises all students in classes IV A and B, with a sample size of 41 individuals, sampled using the total sampling technique. The results of this study reveal that the knowledge before counseling with the dental spinning wheel game media was 60.2, and after counseling it increased to 68.9. Based on the statistical test results using the Paired Sample Test. The conclusion of this study is that counseling with the dental spinning wheel game media influences knowledge about cariogenic foods among fourthgrade students at SDN 4 Guntung Manggis Banjarbaru. The presence of the dental spinning wheel game media can be utilized as a learning strategy to enhance knowledge

PENGETAHUAN DAN PERILAKU REMAJA TENTANG EFEK KOPI TERHADAP PERUBAHAN WARNA GIGI (STAIN) DI WARUNG KEDAI KOPI RAKYAT (KKR) PONTIANAK

Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

Teeth discoloration is a problem of dental aesthetic disorders. If the color of the teeth is yellow, brownish, blackish will make a person's loss of self-confidence. Stains are stainings that adhere to the surface of teeth as a result of consuming colored drinks and foods. Coffee contains tannin compounds that contain dyestuffs so that it easily affects teeth discoloration. Eating coffee is a favorite behavior in today's teenagers. The health status of the teeth and mouth is also influenced by behavior, if bad behavior the impact on dental health will also be bad, and vice versa. The behavior of a person can be formed from the factor of knowledge. Lack of knowledge can shape erroneous behaviors and attitudes. This study aims to determine adolescents' knowledge about the effect of coffee on changes in tooth color (stain) and the relationship between knowledge and behavior of consuming coffee in adolescents.

The research method uses a descriptive quantitative method of analytical survey with a cross-sectional approach. The subjects of this study were 47 teenagers who were in a pontianak folk coffee shop.

The results of the knowledge research of respondents before being given counseling were in the category of less than 35 people (74.5%), while the criteria for respondents' behavior were included in the bad category as many as 42 people (89.4%). The results of data analysis using the spearman test obtained a p value of 0.000 (<0.005) which showed that there was a correlation between knowledge and behavior in adolescents with a coefficient value of 0.633.

The conclusion of this study is that adolescents are still lacking in understanding the causes that can cause discoloration in teeth (stains), one of which is coffee and there is a strong correlation between knowledge and behavior.

Keyword : Knowledge, Behavior, Teeth discoloration.

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN DENGAN MEDIA TIGA DIMENSI DIORAMA TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN MENGGOSOK GIGI MURID SEKOLAH DASAR NEGERI 5 MENTENG PALANGKA RAYA

noorhafiji noorhafiji, Waljuni Astu Rahman, Isnawati Isnawati, Emilda Sari — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

One way to minimize the morbidity rate that occurs is through preventive measures carried out by promoting health since school age children. The results of the 2018 Central Kalimantan Riskesdas showed that the proportion of dental health problems was 42.58%. This study aims to determine whether there is an effect of counseling with three-dimensional diorama media on the knowledge of brushing teeth of students at State Elementary School 5 Menteng Palangka Raya. The method used is quasi-experimental research. With a one group pre-test post-test design approach. The population is all students of State Elementary School 5 Menteng Palangka Raya with a total of 113 people, the sample was taken by purposive sampling with the number of samples in this study being students aged 7-9 years, which is 42 people. The results of the Paired Sample T-test statistical test found a mean difference (average difference) of 3.14, with a known t-value of 18.995, the ρ value (probability value) of the test shows ρ = 0.000, so it is smaller than α 0.05 or (ρ = 0.000 <α 0.05). Based on the results of the study, it can be concluded that there is a significant influence of counseling using three-dimensional diorama media on knowledge of brushing teeth at State Elementary School 5 Menteng Palangka Raya, Central Kalimantan Province

PERAN ORANG TUA DALAM MEMELIHARA KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT ANAK DI SEKOLAH DASAR ABDI AGAPE

Dian Femala, Silva E.D, Yeni Maryani, Erma Mahmiyah, Budi Suryana — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The family environment, especially parents, plays a very big role in developing positive behavior towards dental and oral health. Parental involvement in developing positive behavioral patterns in maintaining oral health is implemented in their children in daily life, both directly and indirectly. The way to improve dental and oral health is for parents to pay attention to children's behavior regarding dental health and children's eating patterns that consume little cariogenic food. The aim of this research is to determine the role of parents in maintaining children's dental and oral health at Abdi Agape Elementary School. The method used in this research is a quantitative method with a descriptive approach. The total population was 260 parents using a sampling technique, namely purposive sampling with the Slovin formula, namely 72 respondents. The results of this study show that parents who carry out their role in maintaining children's dental and oral health are in the good category for the role of parents in regulating food diet as much as 88.89%, the good category for brushing children's teeth as much as 76.39%, and the bad category for brushing children's teeth. control of children's dental health was 51.39%. This research can be concluded that the majority of parents' role in maintaining children's dental and oral health in the role of parents in regulating food diet and the role of parents in brushing children's teeth have good criteria. Then the role of parents in controlling children's dental health has poor criteria.

Keyword : Role of Parents, Maintaining Children’s, Dental and Oral Health

PERBEDAAN PENYULUHAN TENTANG PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA PERMAINAN MONOPOLI GIGI DENGAN ULAR TANGGA PADA SISWA/I KELAS II DAN III DI SDN PASAYANGAN II KECAMATAN MARTAPURA KABUPATEN BANJAR

Yanathia Jesica Amelia, Ida Rahmawati, Rasuna Ulfah, Waljuni Astu Rahman — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The proportion of dental and oral problems in Banjar Regency is 52.29%, indicating that dental and oral health problems in South Kalimantan Province, especially in Banjar Regency, are still very high. Oral and dental health is often ignored and is not a top priority in health matters, especially for elementary school children. This research aims to find out differences in counseling about dental and oral health knowledge using the game media dental monopoly with ‘ular tangga’ in class II and III students at Pasayangan II Elementary School, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Type of research with experiments pseudo research using two group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was 37 students in class II and III, taken sample using total sampling technique. The results showed the average value of knowledge before counseling using the dental monopoly game media was 10.26 and after that was 12.42. Meanwhile, the average value of knowledge before counseling using the ‘ular tangga’ game media was 9.83 and after that was 12.00. The research result used the Independent Sample T-test obtained ρ=0.985 > α=0.05 so that Ho is accepted and Ha is rejected. Conclusion, there was no difference in counseling about dental and oral health knowledge using the game media dental monopoly with ‘ular tangga’ in class II and III students at Pasayangan II Elementary School, Martapura District, Banjar Regency. Suggestion, there needs to be continuous promotive activities such as counseling using the interesting game media in order to help students understand dental and oral health problems

PENGARUH PENYULUHAN MENGGUNAKAN MEDIA X-BANNER TERHADAP PENGETAHUAN KESEHATAN GIGI DAN MULUT

Rossy Rocella Kirmawati, Ida Rahmawati, Bunga Nurwati, Siti Sab'atul Habibah — Wed, 18 Jun 2025 00:00:00 +0700

The number of dental and oral problems in Indonesia is still very high, namely 94.7% regarding tooth brushing behavior. Efforts to overcome this problem are health education. This study aims to analyze the effect of counseling using X-banner media on children's knowledge about dental and oral health. The research method used is one group pretest-posttest design. The research sample was selected using a purposive sampling technique and there were 49 people. Data analysis used the paired sample t-test. The research results showed that the p-value was 0.000 < α 0.05 with an average pretest knowledge value of 7.2 and posttest of 12.31. The conclusion is that there is an influence of education using x-banners on knowledge of dental and oral health.